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argv_ref patch 29: huge speedup to m4 input engine
From: |
Eric Blake |
Subject: |
argv_ref patch 29: huge speedup to m4 input engine |
Date: |
Tue, 17 Feb 2009 06:27:43 -0700 |
User-agent: |
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.19) Gecko/20081209 Thunderbird/2.0.0.19 Mnenhy/0.7.6.666 |
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
Nearly a year after Bruno first profiled the m4 input engine, and
suggested some ideas on how to make it more efficient by parsing a block
rather than a character at a time, I have finally merged the patch into
the master branch. The idea is that repeatedly calling next_char() to
grab one character at a time is a lot of overhead; grabbing a lookahead
buffer, and using string scanning operations that can look a word at a
time reduces this overhead. It relies on the gnulib freadptr/freadseek
extensions to grab lookahead buffers of files, and the gnulib memchr2
extension to find the first of two bytes that could potentially start a
quote delimiter.
On the master branch, I broke it into two patches. The first updates the
machinery to support the lookahead buffers, and gives about 4% speedup.
The second converts quoted strings to utilize the lookahead buffer,
providing more than 17% speedup. The speedup on branch-1.6 is not as
impressive, since there weren't as many indirect function calls being
avoided, but still exceeds a 10% improvement.
Stage 29: Process input by buffer, not bytes.
Enhance input engine to provide lookahead buffer, rather than
forcing clients to call next_char for every byte. Utilize this
new interface in all clients.
Memory impact: none.
Speed impact: noticeable improvement, from fewer function calls.
* m4/gnulib-cache.m4: Import freadptr, freadseek, and memchr2
modules.
* src/input.c (next_buffer, consume_buffer): New functions.
(skip_line, match_input, next_token): Use them to scan a buffer at
a time.
* NEWS: Document this.
Suggested by Bruno Haible:
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/m4-discuss/2008-02/msg00010.html
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/m4-discuss/2008-02/msg00012.html
- --
Don't work too hard, make some time for fun as well!
Eric Blake address@hidden
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>From 0e14ae3e78f06cefeabb61ca23ddbdf00afc2a00 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
Date: Fri, 13 Feb 2009 07:10:36 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Stage 29a: Process dnl and macro names by buffer, not
bytes.
* ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4: Import freadptr and freadseek modules.
* m4/input.c (struct input_funcs): Add virtual functions
buffer_func and consume_func.
(file_buffer, file_consume, string_buffer, string_consume)
(composite_buffer, composite_consume, eof_buffer): Implement
them.
(file_funcs, string_funcs, composite_funcs, eof_funcs): Update
vtables accordingly.
(buffer_retry): New sentinel.
(next_buffer, consume_buffer): New functions.
(m4_skip_line, match_input, consume_syntax): Use them for faster
parsing.
Suggested by Bruno Haible.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
---
ChangeLog | 20 +++
ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 | 4 +-
m4/input.c | 317 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
3 files changed, 304 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 726fdc8..d61afa1 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,25 @@
2009-02-16 Eric Blake <address@hidden>
+ Stage 29a: Process dnl and macro names by buffer, not bytes.
+ Enhance input engine to provide lookahead buffer, rather than
+ forcing clients to call next_char for every byte. Utilize this
+ for the simplest clients.
+ Memory impact: none.
+ Speed impact: noticeable improvement, from fewer function calls.
+ * ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4: Import freadptr and freadseek modules.
+ * m4/input.c (struct input_funcs): Add virtual functions
+ buffer_func and consume_func.
+ (file_buffer, file_consume, string_buffer, string_consume)
+ (composite_buffer, composite_consume, eof_buffer): Implement
+ them.
+ (file_funcs, string_funcs, composite_funcs, eof_funcs): Update
+ vtables accordingly.
+ (buffer_retry): New sentinel.
+ (next_buffer, consume_buffer): New functions.
+ (m4_skip_line, match_input, consume_syntax): Use them for faster
+ parsing.
+ Suggested by Bruno Haible.
+
Unify single and multi-character delimiter handling.
* m4/input.c (MATCH): Add a parameter.
(m4__next_token): Simplify logic and reduce redundancy.
diff --git a/ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 b/ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
index fbd030e..1cda6d4 100644
--- a/ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
+++ b/ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
# Specification in the form of a command-line invocation:
-# gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=local --lib=libgnu
--source-base=gnu --m4-base=ltdl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests/gnu
--aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --libtool --macro-prefix=M4 assert autobuild
avltree-oset binary-io clean-temp cloexec close-stream closein config-h
configmake dirname error exit fdl-1.3 fflush filenamecat flexmember fopen
fopen-safer fseeko gendocs gettext git-version-gen gnumakefile gnupload gpl-3.0
intprops memmem mkstemp obstack obstack-printf-posix progname propername quote
regex regexprops-generic sprintf-posix stdbool stdlib-safer strnlen strtod
strtol tempname unlocked-io vasnprintf-posix verify verror xalloc xalloc-die
xmemdup0 xprintf-posix xstrndup xvasprintf-posix
+# gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=local --lib=libgnu
--source-base=gnu --m4-base=ltdl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests/gnu
--aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --libtool --macro-prefix=M4 assert autobuild
avltree-oset binary-io clean-temp cloexec close-stream closein config-h
configmake dirname error exit fdl-1.3 fflush filenamecat flexmember fopen
fopen-safer freadptr freadseek fseeko gendocs gettext git-version-gen
gnumakefile gnupload gpl-3.0 intprops memmem mkstemp obstack
obstack-printf-posix progname propername quote regex regexprops-generic
sprintf-posix stdbool stdlib-safer strnlen strtod strtol tempname unlocked-io
vasnprintf-posix verify verror xalloc xalloc-die xmemdup0 xprintf-posix
xstrndup xvasprintf-posix
# Specification in the form of a few gnulib-tool.m4 macro invocations:
gl_LOCAL_DIR([local])
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ gl_MODULES([
flexmember
fopen
fopen-safer
+ freadptr
+ freadseek
fseeko
gendocs
gettext
diff --git a/m4/input.c b/m4/input.c
index dd3addc..36a1481 100644
--- a/m4/input.c
+++ b/m4/input.c
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
#include "m4private.h"
+#include "freadptr.h"
+#include "freadseek.h"
+
/* Define this to see runtime debug info. Implied by DEBUG. */
/*#define DEBUG_INPUT */
@@ -43,9 +46,11 @@
Each input_block has an associated struct input_funcs, which is a
vtable that defines polymorphic functions for peeking, reading,
- unget, cleanup, and printing in trace output. All input is done
- through the function pointers of the input_funcs on the given
- input_block, and all characters are unsigned, to distinguish
+ unget, cleanup, and printing in trace output. Getting a single
+ character at a time is inefficient, so there are also functions for
+ accessing the readahead buffer and consuming bulk input. All input
+ is done through the function pointers of the input_funcs on the
+ given input_block, and all characters are unsigned, to distinguish
between stdio EOF and between special sentinel characters. When a
input_block is exhausted, its reader returns CHAR_RETRY which
causes the input_block to be popped from the input_stack.
@@ -94,30 +99,41 @@
typedef struct m4_input_block m4_input_block;
-static int file_peek (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
-static int file_read (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool, bool,
+static int file_peek (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
+static int file_read (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool, bool,
bool);
-static void file_unget (m4_input_block *, int);
-static bool file_clean (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
-static void file_print (m4_input_block *, m4 *, m4_obstack *,
+static void file_unget (m4_input_block *, int);
+static bool file_clean (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
+static void file_print (m4_input_block *, m4 *, m4_obstack *,
int);
-static int string_peek (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
-static int string_read (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool, bool,
+static const char * file_buffer (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t *,
+ bool);
+static void file_consume (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t);
+static int string_peek (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
+static int string_read (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool, bool,
bool);
-static void string_unget (m4_input_block *, int);
-static void string_print (m4_input_block *, m4 *, m4_obstack *,
+static void string_unget (m4_input_block *, int);
+static void string_print (m4_input_block *, m4 *, m4_obstack *,
int);
-static int composite_peek (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
-static int composite_read (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool, bool,
+static const char * string_buffer (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t *,
bool);
-static void composite_unget (m4_input_block *, int);
-static bool composite_clean (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
-static void composite_print (m4_input_block *, m4 *, m4_obstack *,
+static void string_consume (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t);
+static int composite_peek (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
+static int composite_read (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool, bool,
+ bool);
+static void composite_unget (m4_input_block *, int);
+static bool composite_clean (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
+static void composite_print (m4_input_block *, m4 *, m4_obstack *,
int);
-static int eof_peek (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
-static int eof_read (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool, bool,
+static const char * composite_buffer (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t *,
+ bool);
+static void composite_consume (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t);
+static int eof_peek (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool);
+static int eof_read (m4_input_block *, m4 *, bool, bool,
+ bool);
+static void eof_unget (m4_input_block *, int);
+static const char * eof_buffer (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t *,
bool);
-static void eof_unget (m4_input_block *, int);
static void init_builtin_token (m4 *, m4_obstack *,
m4_symbol_value *);
@@ -128,6 +144,8 @@ static int next_char (m4 *, bool,
bool, bool);
static int peek_char (m4 *, bool);
static bool pop_input (m4 *, bool);
static void unget_input (int);
+static const char * next_buffer (m4 *, size_t *, bool);
+static void consume_buffer (m4 *, size_t);
static bool consume_syntax (m4 *, m4_obstack *, unsigned int);
#ifdef DEBUG_INPUT
@@ -165,6 +183,20 @@ struct input_funcs
/* Add a representation of the input block to the obstack, for use
in trace expansion output. */
void (*print_func) (m4_input_block *, m4 *, m4_obstack *, int);
+
+ /* Return a pointer to the current readahead buffer, and set LEN to
+ the length of the result. If ALLOW_QUOTE, do not return a buffer
+ for a quoted string. If there is data, but the result of
+ next_char() would not fit in a char (for example, CHAR_EOF or
+ CHAR_QUOTE) or there is no readahead data available, return NULL,
+ and the caller must use next_char(). If there is no more data,
+ return buffer_retry. The buffer is only valid until the next
+ consume_buffer() or next_char(). */
+ const char *(*buffer_func) (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t *, bool);
+
+ /* Optional function to consume data from a readahead buffer
+ previously obtained through buffer_func. */
+ void (*consume_func) (m4_input_block *, m4 *, size_t);
};
/* A block of input to be scanned. */
@@ -235,28 +267,33 @@ static bool input_change;
/* Vtable for handling input from files. */
static struct input_funcs file_funcs = {
- file_peek, file_read, file_unget, file_clean, file_print
+ file_peek, file_read, file_unget, file_clean, file_print, file_buffer,
+ file_consume
};
/* Vtable for handling input from strings. */
static struct input_funcs string_funcs = {
- string_peek, string_read, string_unget, NULL, string_print
+ string_peek, string_read, string_unget, NULL, string_print, string_buffer,
+ string_consume
};
/* Vtable for handling input from composite chains. */
static struct input_funcs composite_funcs = {
composite_peek, composite_read, composite_unget, composite_clean,
- composite_print
+ composite_print, composite_buffer, composite_consume
};
/* Vtable for recognizing end of input. */
static struct input_funcs eof_funcs = {
- eof_peek, eof_read, eof_unget, NULL, NULL
+ eof_peek, eof_read, eof_unget, NULL, NULL, eof_buffer, NULL
};
/* Marker at end of an input stack. */
static m4_input_block input_eof = { NULL, &eof_funcs, "", 0 };
+/* Marker for buffer_func when current block has no more data. */
+static const char buffer_retry[1];
+
/* Input files, from command line or [s]include. */
static int
@@ -354,6 +391,42 @@ file_print (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context
M4_GNUC_UNUSED, m4_obstack *obs,
obstack_1grow (obs, '>');
}
+static const char *
+file_buffer (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context M4_GNUC_UNUSED, size_t *len,
+ bool allow_quote M4_GNUC_UNUSED)
+{
+ if (start_of_input_line)
+ {
+ start_of_input_line = false;
+ m4_set_current_line (context, ++me->line);
+ }
+ if (me->u.u_f.end)
+ return buffer_retry;
+ return freadptr (isp->u.u_f.fp, len);
+}
+
+static void
+file_consume (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context, size_t len)
+{
+ const char *buf;
+ const char *p;
+ size_t buf_len;
+ assert (!start_of_input_line);
+ buf = freadptr (me->u.u_f.fp, &buf_len);
+ assert (buf && len <= buf_len);
+ buf_len = 0;
+ while ((p = memchr (buf + buf_len, '\n', len - buf_len)))
+ {
+ if (p == buf + len - 1)
+ start_of_input_line = true;
+ else
+ m4_set_current_line (context, ++me->line);
+ buf_len = p - buf + 1;
+ }
+ if (freadseek (isp->u.u_f.fp, len) != 0)
+ assert (false);
+}
+
/* m4_push_file () pushes an input file FP with name TITLE on the
input stack, saving the current file name and line number. If next
is non-NULL, this push invalidates a call to m4_push_string_init (),
@@ -439,6 +512,24 @@ string_print (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context, m4_obstack
*obs,
&arg_length);
}
+static const char *
+string_buffer (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context M4_GNUC_UNUSED, size_t *len,
+ bool allow_quote M4_GNUC_UNUSED)
+{
+ if (!me->u.u_s.len)
+ return buffer_retry;
+ *len = me->u.u_s.len;
+ return me->u.u_s.str;
+}
+
+static void
+string_consume (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context M4_GNUC_UNUSED, size_t len)
+{
+ assert (len <= me->u.u_s.len);
+ me->u.u_s.len -= len;
+ me->u.u_s.str += len;
+}
+
/* First half of m4_push_string (). The pointer next points to the
new input_block. FILE and LINE describe the location where the
macro starts that is generating the expansion (even if the location
@@ -904,6 +995,63 @@ composite_print (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context,
m4_obstack *obs,
m4_shipout_string (context, obs, quotes->str2, quotes->len2, false);
}
+static const char *
+composite_buffer (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context, size_t *len,
+ bool allow_quote)
+{
+ m4__symbol_chain *chain = me->u.u_c.chain;
+ while (chain)
+ {
+ if (allow_quote && chain->quote_age == m4__quote_age (M4SYNTAX))
+ return NULL; /* CHAR_QUOTE doesn't fit in buffer. */
+ switch (chain->type)
+ {
+ case M4__CHAIN_STR:
+ if (chain->u.u_s.len)
+ {
+ *len = chain->u.u_s.len;
+ return chain->u.u_s.str;
+ }
+ if (chain->u.u_s.level < SIZE_MAX)
+ m4__adjust_refcount (context, chain->u.u_s.level, false);
+ break;
+ case M4__CHAIN_FUNC:
+ if (chain->u.builtin)
+ return NULL; /* CHAR_BUILTIN doesn't fit in buffer. */
+ break;
+ case M4__CHAIN_ARGV:
+ if (chain->u.u_a.index == m4_arg_argc (chain->u.u_a.argv))
+ {
+ m4__arg_adjust_refcount (context, chain->u.u_a.argv, false);
+ break;
+ }
+ return NULL; /* No buffer to provide. */
+ case M4__CHAIN_LOC:
+ me->file = chain->u.u_l.file;
+ me->line = chain->u.u_l.line;
+ input_change = true;
+ me->u.u_c.chain = chain->next;
+ return next_buffer (context, len, allow_quote);
+ default:
+ assert (!"composite_buffer");
+ abort ();
+ }
+ me->u.u_c.chain = chain = chain->next;
+ }
+ return buffer_retry;
+}
+
+static void
+composite_consume (m4_input_block *me, m4 *context M4_GNUC_UNUSED, size_t len)
+{
+ m4__symbol_chain *chain = me->u.u_c.chain;
+ assert (chain && chain->type == M4__CHAIN_STR && len <= chain->u.u_s.len);
+ /* Partial consumption invalidates quote age. */
+ chain->quote_age = 0;
+ chain->u.u_s.len -= len;
+ chain->u.u_s.str += len;
+}
+
/* Given an obstack OBS, capture any unfinished text as a link in the
chain that starts at *START and ends at *END. START may be NULL if
*END is non-NULL. */
@@ -1001,6 +1149,13 @@ eof_unget (m4_input_block *me M4_GNUC_UNUSED, int ch)
assert (ch == CHAR_EOF);
}
+static const char *
+eof_buffer (m4_input_block *me M4_GNUC_UNUSED, m4 *context M4_GNUC_UNUSED,
+ size_t *len M4_GNUC_UNUSED, bool allow_unget M4_GNUC_UNUSED)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
/* When tracing, print a summary of the contents of the input block
created by push_string_init/push_string_finish to OBS. Use
@@ -1340,6 +1495,50 @@ unget_input (int ch)
isp->funcs->unget_func (isp, ch);
}
+/* Return a pointer to the available bytes of the current input block,
+ and set *LEN to the length of the result. If ALLOW_QUOTE, do not
+ return a buffer for a quoted string. If the result does not fit in
+ a char (for example, CHAR_EOF or CHAR_QUOTE), or if there is no
+ readahead data available, return NULL, and the caller must fall
+ back to next_char(). The buffer is only valid until the next
+ consume_buffer() or next_char(). */
+static const char *
+next_buffer (m4 *context, size_t *len, bool allow_quote)
+{
+ const char *buf;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ assert (isp);
+ if (input_change)
+ {
+ m4_set_current_file (context, isp->file);
+ m4_set_current_line (context, isp->line);
+ input_change = false;
+ }
+
+ assert (isp->funcs->buffer_func);
+ buf = isp->funcs->buffer_func (isp, context, len, allow_quote);
+ if (buf != buffer_retry)
+ return buf;
+ /* End of input source --- pop one level. */
+ pop_input (context, true);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Consume LEN bytes from the current input block, as though by LEN
+ calls to next_char(). LEN must be less than or equal to the
+ previous length returned by a successful call to next_buffer(). */
+static void
+consume_buffer (m4 *context, size_t len)
+{
+ assert (isp && !input_change);
+ if (len)
+ {
+ assert (isp->funcs->consume_func);
+ isp->funcs->consume_func (isp, context, len);
+ }
+}
+
/* skip_line () simply discards all immediately following characters,
up to the first newline. It is only used from m4_dnl (). Report
errors on behalf of CALLER. */
@@ -1348,9 +1547,28 @@ m4_skip_line (m4 *context, const m4_call_info *caller)
{
int ch;
- while ((ch = next_char (context, false, false, false)) != CHAR_EOF
- && ch != '\n')
- ;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ size_t len;
+ const char *buffer = next_buffer (context, &len, false);
+ if (buffer)
+ {
+ const char *p = (char *) memchr (buffer, '\n', len);
+ if (p)
+ {
+ consume_buffer (context, p - buffer + 1);
+ ch = '\n';
+ break;
+ }
+ consume_buffer (context, len);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ch = next_char (context, false, false, false);
+ if (ch == CHAR_EOF || ch == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ }
if (ch == CHAR_EOF)
m4_warn (context, 0, caller, _("end of file treated as newline"));
}
@@ -1377,16 +1595,26 @@ match_input (m4 *context, const char *s, size_t len,
bool consume)
const char *t;
m4_obstack *st;
bool result = false;
+ size_t buf_len;
if (consume)
{
s++;
len--;
}
+ /* Try a buffer match first. */
assert (len);
+ t = next_buffer (context, &buf_len, false);
+ if (t && len <= buf_len && memcmp (s, t, len) == 0)
+ {
+ if (consume)
+ consume_buffer (context, len);
+ return true;
+ }
+ /* Fall back on byte matching. */
ch = peek_char (context, false);
if (ch != to_uchar (*s))
- return false; /* fail */
+ return false;
if (len == 1)
{
@@ -1445,20 +1673,37 @@ consume_syntax (m4 *context, m4_obstack *obs, unsigned
int syntax)
assert (syntax);
while (1)
{
- /* It is safe to call next_char without first checking
- peek_char, except at input source boundaries, which we detect
- by CHAR_RETRY. We exploit the fact that CHAR_EOF,
- CHAR_BUILTIN, CHAR_QUOTE, and CHAR_ARGV do not satisfy any
- syntax categories. */
- while ((ch = next_char (context, allow, allow, true)) != CHAR_RETRY
- && m4_has_syntax (M4SYNTAX, ch, syntax))
+ /* Start with a buffer search. */
+ size_t len;
+ const char *buffer = next_buffer (context, &len, allow);
+ if (buffer)
+ {
+ const char *p = buffer;
+ while (len && m4_has_syntax (M4SYNTAX, *p, syntax))
+ {
+ len--;
+ p++;
+ }
+ obstack_grow (obs, buffer, p - buffer);
+ consume_buffer (context, p - buffer);
+ if (len)
+ return false;
+ }
+ /* Fall back to byte-wise search. It is safe to call next_char
+ without first checking peek_char, except at input source
+ boundaries, which we detect by CHAR_RETRY. */
+ ch = next_char (context, allow, allow, true);
+ if (ch < CHAR_EOF && m4_has_syntax (M4SYNTAX, ch, syntax))
{
- assert (ch < CHAR_EOF);
obstack_1grow (obs, ch);
+ continue;
}
if (ch == CHAR_RETRY || ch == CHAR_QUOTE || ch == CHAR_ARGV)
{
ch = peek_char (context, false);
+ /* We exploit the fact that CHAR_EOF, CHAR_BUILTIN,
+ CHAR_QUOTE, and CHAR_ARGV do not satisfy any syntax
+ categories. */
if (m4_has_syntax (M4SYNTAX, ch, syntax))
{
assert (ch < CHAR_EOF);
--
1.6.1.2
>From 047d480cdc9ff71e4e3228017ca24a83737cbf1f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
Date: Mon, 16 Feb 2009 08:52:48 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Stage 29b: Process quotes and comments by buffer, not
bytes.
* ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4: Import memchr2 module.
* m4/input.c (m4__next_token): Add buffer reads to quote and
comment parsing.
* NEWS: Document this.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
---
ChangeLog | 11 +++++
NEWS | 13 ++++--
ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 | 3 +-
m4/input.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
4 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index d61afa1..ad5e8a4 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+2009-02-17 Eric Blake <address@hidden>
+
+ Stage 29b: Process quotes and comments by buffer, not bytes.
+ Search for quote and comment delimiters by buffer when possible.
+ Memory impact: none.
+ Speed impact: noticeable improvement, from fewer function calls.
+ * ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4: Import memchr2 module.
+ * m4/input.c (m4__next_token): Add buffer reads to quote and
+ comment parsing.
+ * NEWS: Document this.
+
2009-02-16 Eric Blake <address@hidden>
Stage 29a: Process dnl and macro names by buffer, not bytes.
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index 772216d..1f25484 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -42,11 +42,6 @@ promoted to 2.0.
*** The `-L'/`--nesting-limit' command-line option now performs argument
validation and accepts an optional multiplier suffix.
-*** The `-o'/`--error-output' command-line options, which were replaced by
- `--debugfile' in M4 1.4.7, now issue a deprecation warning. This
- warning interferes with all versions of Autoconf prior to 2.61, so plan
- on installing an updated Autoconf when installing M4 2.0.
-
*** New `-p'/`--pushdef' and `--popdef' command-line options allow more
control over macro definitions from the command line between input
files.
@@ -217,6 +212,14 @@ promoted to 2.0.
** Remove the undocumented command-line option '-N', as no one complained
about the assertion failure regression that it introduced in 1.4.7.
+** The `-o'/`--error-output' command-line options, which were replaced by
+ `--debugfile' in 1.4.7, now issue a deprecation warning. This warning
+ harmlessly triggers with versions of Autoconf 2.60 and earlier, but can
+ be silenced by applying this patch:
+ http://git.sv.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=autoconf.git;a=commitdiff;h=714eeee87
+
+** Improve the speed of the input engine.
+
** Fix the `m4wrap' builtin to accumulate wrapped text in FIFO order, as
required by POSIX. The manual mentions a way to restore the LIFO order
present in earlier GNU M4 versions. NOTE: this change exposes a bug
diff --git a/ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 b/ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
index 1cda6d4..f8436dc 100644
--- a/ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
+++ b/ltdl/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
# Specification in the form of a command-line invocation:
-# gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=local --lib=libgnu
--source-base=gnu --m4-base=ltdl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests/gnu
--aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --libtool --macro-prefix=M4 assert autobuild
avltree-oset binary-io clean-temp cloexec close-stream closein config-h
configmake dirname error exit fdl-1.3 fflush filenamecat flexmember fopen
fopen-safer freadptr freadseek fseeko gendocs gettext git-version-gen
gnumakefile gnupload gpl-3.0 intprops memmem mkstemp obstack
obstack-printf-posix progname propername quote regex regexprops-generic
sprintf-posix stdbool stdlib-safer strnlen strtod strtol tempname unlocked-io
vasnprintf-posix verify verror xalloc xalloc-die xmemdup0 xprintf-posix
xstrndup xvasprintf-posix
+# gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=local --lib=libgnu
--source-base=gnu --m4-base=ltdl/m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests/gnu
--aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --libtool --macro-prefix=M4 assert autobuild
avltree-oset binary-io clean-temp cloexec close-stream closein config-h
configmake dirname error exit fdl-1.3 fflush filenamecat flexmember fopen
fopen-safer freadptr freadseek fseeko gendocs gettext git-version-gen
gnumakefile gnupload gpl-3.0 intprops memchr2 memmem mkstemp obstack
obstack-printf-posix progname propername quote regex regexprops-generic
sprintf-posix stdbool stdlib-safer strnlen strtod strtol tempname unlocked-io
vasnprintf-posix verify verror xalloc xalloc-die xmemdup0 xprintf-posix
xstrndup xvasprintf-posix
# Specification in the form of a few gnulib-tool.m4 macro invocations:
gl_LOCAL_DIR([local])
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ gl_MODULES([
gnupload
gpl-3.0
intprops
+ memchr2
memmem
mkstemp
obstack
diff --git a/m4/input.c b/m4/input.c
index 36a1481..0fb4101 100644
--- a/m4/input.c
+++ b/m4/input.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include "freadptr.h"
#include "freadseek.h"
+#include "memchr2.h"
/* Define this to see runtime debug info. Implied by DEBUG. */
/*#define DEBUG_INPUT */
@@ -1857,8 +1858,64 @@ m4__next_token (m4 *context, m4_symbol_value *token, int
*line,
type = M4_TOKEN_STRING;
while (1)
{
- ch = next_char (context, obs && m4__quote_age (M4SYNTAX), false,
- false);
+ /* Start with buffer search for either potential delimiter. */
+ size_t len;
+ const char *buffer = next_buffer (context, &len,
+ obs && m4__quote_age (M4SYNTAX));
+ if (buffer)
+ {
+ const char *p = buffer;
+ if (m4_is_syntax_single_quotes (M4SYNTAX))
+ do
+ {
+ p = (char *) memchr2 (p, *context->syntax->quote.str1,
+ *context->syntax->quote.str2,
+ buffer + len - p);
+ }
+ while (p && m4__quote_age (M4SYNTAX)
+ && (*p++ == *context->syntax->quote.str2
+ ? --quote_level : ++quote_level));
+ else
+ {
+ size_t remaining = len;
+ assert (context->syntax->quote.len1 == 1
+ && context->syntax->quote.len2 == 1);
+ while (remaining && !m4_has_syntax (M4SYNTAX, *p,
+ (M4_SYNTAX_LQUOTE
+ | M4_SYNTAX_RQUOTE)))
+ {
+ p++;
+ remaining--;
+ }
+ if (!remaining)
+ p = NULL;
+ }
+ if (p)
+ {
+ if (m4__quote_age (M4SYNTAX))
+ {
+ assert (!quote_level
+ && context->syntax->quote.len1 == 1
+ && context->syntax->quote.len2 == 1);
+ obstack_grow (obs_safe, buffer, p - buffer - 1);
+ consume_buffer (context, p - buffer);
+ break;
+ }
+ obstack_grow (obs_safe, buffer, p - buffer);
+ ch = to_uchar (*p);
+ consume_buffer (context, p - buffer + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ obstack_grow (obs_safe, buffer, len);
+ consume_buffer (context, len);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Fall back to byte-wise search. */
+ else
+ ch = next_char (context, obs && m4__quote_age (M4SYNTAX), false,
+ false);
if (ch == CHAR_EOF)
{
if (!caller)
@@ -1914,7 +1971,45 @@ m4__next_token (m4 *context, m4_symbol_value *token, int
*line,
obstack_1grow (obs_safe, ch);
while (1)
{
- ch = next_char (context, false, false, false);
+ /* Start with buffer search for potential end delimiter. */
+ size_t len;
+ const char *buffer = next_buffer (context, &len, false);
+ if (buffer)
+ {
+ const char *p;
+ if (m4_is_syntax_single_comments (M4SYNTAX))
+ p = (char *) memchr (buffer, *context->syntax->comm.str2,
+ len);
+ else
+ {
+ size_t remaining = len;
+ assert (context->syntax->comm.len2 == 1);
+ p = buffer;
+ while (remaining
+ && !m4_has_syntax (M4SYNTAX, *p, M4_SYNTAX_ECOMM))
+ {
+ p++;
+ remaining--;
+ }
+ if (!remaining)
+ p = NULL;
+ }
+ if (p)
+ {
+ obstack_grow (obs_safe, buffer, p - buffer);
+ ch = to_uchar (*p);
+ consume_buffer (context, p - buffer + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ obstack_grow (obs_safe, buffer, len);
+ consume_buffer (context, len);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Fall back to byte-wise search. */
+ else
+ ch = next_char (context, false, false, false);
if (ch == CHAR_EOF)
{
if (!caller)
--
1.6.1.2
>From eeddccf0d89edca640eeb86a879332019048ad08 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
Date: Fri, 29 Feb 2008 14:39:35 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] Stage 29: Process input by buffer, not bytes.
* m4/gnulib-cache.m4: Import freadptr, freadseek, and memchr2
modules.
* src/input.c (next_buffer, consume_buffer): New functions.
(skip_line, match_input, next_token): Use them to scan a buffer at
a time.
* NEWS: Document this.
Suggested by Bruno Haible:
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/m4-discuss/2008-02/msg00010.html
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/m4-discuss/2008-02/msg00012.html
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <address@hidden>
(cherry picked from commit 69f894d261851504f9f8dc11f71e7da153bb0ebd)
---
ChangeLog | 16 +++
NEWS | 2 +
m4/gnulib-cache.m4 | 5 +-
src/input.c | 301 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
4 files changed, 312 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 84fce2d..88a3723 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,21 @@
2009-02-16 Eric Blake <address@hidden>
+ Stage 29: Process input by buffer, not bytes.
+ Enhance input engine to provide lookahead buffer, rather than
+ forcing clients to call next_char for every byte. Utilize this
+ new interface in all clients.
+ Memory impact: none.
+ Speed impact: noticeable improvement, from fewer function calls.
+ * m4/gnulib-cache.m4: Import freadptr, freadseek, and memchr2
+ modules.
+ * src/input.c (next_buffer, consume_buffer): New functions.
+ (skip_line, match_input, next_token): Use them to scan a buffer at
+ a time.
+ * NEWS: Document this.
+ Suggested by Bruno Haible:
+ http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/m4-discuss/2008-02/msg00010.html
+ http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/m4-discuss/2008-02/msg00012.html
+
Avoid test failure due to different errno.
* doc/m4.texinfo (Using frozen files): Ignore stderr, since
hardened systems can prevent attempts to read /.
diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index bfcb684..69c0bb8 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ Software Foundation, Inc.
be silenced by applying this patch:
http://git.sv.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=autoconf.git;a=commitdiff;h=714eeee87
+** Improve the speed of the input engine.
+
** Fix the `m4wrap' builtin to accumulate wrapped text in FIFO order, as
required by POSIX. The manual mentions a way to restore the LIFO order
present in earlier GNU M4 versions. NOTE: this change exposes a bug
diff --git a/m4/gnulib-cache.m4 b/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
index 49a778d..e235e5c 100644
--- a/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
+++ b/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
# Specification in the form of a command-line invocation:
-# gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=local --lib=libm4
--source-base=lib --m4-base=m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests
--aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --no-libtool --macro-prefix=M4 announce-gen
assert autobuild avltree-oset binary-io clean-temp cloexec close-stream closein
config-h dirname error fdl-1.3 fflush filenamecat flexmember fopen fopen-safer
fseeko gendocs getopt git-version-gen gnumakefile gnupload gpl-3.0 hash
intprops memmem mkstemp obstack obstack-printf-posix progname quote regex
stdbool stdint stdlib-safer strtod strtol unlocked-io vasnprintf-posix verror
version-etc version-etc-fsf xalloc xmemdup0 xprintf xvasprintf-posix
+# gnulib-tool --import --dir=. --local-dir=local --lib=libm4
--source-base=lib --m4-base=m4 --doc-base=doc --tests-base=tests
--aux-dir=build-aux --with-tests --no-libtool --macro-prefix=M4 announce-gen
assert autobuild avltree-oset binary-io clean-temp cloexec close-stream closein
config-h dirname error fdl-1.3 fflush filenamecat flexmember fopen fopen-safer
freadptr freadseek fseeko gendocs getopt git-version-gen gnumakefile gnupload
gpl-3.0 hash intprops memchr2 memmem mkstemp obstack obstack-printf-posix
progname quote regex stdbool stdint stdlib-safer strtod strtol unlocked-io
vasnprintf-posix verror version-etc version-etc-fsf xalloc xmemdup0 xprintf
xvasprintf-posix
# Specification in the form of a few gnulib-tool.m4 macro invocations:
gl_LOCAL_DIR([local])
@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ gl_MODULES([
flexmember
fopen
fopen-safer
+ freadptr
+ freadseek
fseeko
gendocs
getopt
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ gl_MODULES([
gpl-3.0
hash
intprops
+ memchr2
memmem
mkstemp
obstack
diff --git a/src/input.c b/src/input.c
index 822f55a..2acbd70 100644
--- a/src/input.c
+++ b/src/input.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/* GNU m4 -- A simple macro processor
- Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
- 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 2004, 2005, 2006,
+ 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU M4.
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@
#include "m4.h"
+#include "freadptr.h"
+#include "freadseek.h"
+#include "memchr2.h"
+
/* Unread input can be either files to be read (command line,
"include", "sinclude"), strings which should be rescanned (macro
expansion text), or quoted macro definitions (as returned by the
@@ -794,6 +798,165 @@ input_print (struct obstack *obs)
}
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Return a pointer to the available bytes of the current input |
+| block, and set *LEN to the length of the result. If ALLOW_QUOTE, |
+| do not return a buffer for a quoted string. If the result of |
+| next_char() would not fit in an unsigned char (for example, |
+| CHAR_EOF or CHAR_QUOTE), or if the input block does not have an |
+| available buffer at the moment (for example, when hitting a buffer |
+| block boundary of a file), return NULL, and the caller must fall |
+| back on using next_char(). The buffer is only valid until the |
+| next consume_buffer() or next_char(). When searching for a |
+| particular byte, it is more efficient to search a buffer at a time |
+| than it is to repeatedly call next_char. |
+`-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static const char *
+next_buffer (size_t *len, bool allow_quote)
+{
+ token_chain *chain;
+
+ while (1)
+ {
+ assert (isp);
+ if (input_change)
+ {
+ current_file = isp->file;
+ current_line = isp->line;
+ input_change = false;
+ }
+
+ switch (isp->type)
+ {
+ case INPUT_STRING:
+ if (isp->u.u_s.len)
+ {
+ *len = isp->u.u_s.len;
+ return isp->u.u_s.str;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case INPUT_FILE:
+ if (start_of_input_line)
+ {
+ start_of_input_line = false;
+ current_line = ++isp->line;
+ }
+ if (isp->u.u_f.end)
+ break;
+ return freadptr (isp->u.u_f.fp, len);
+
+ case INPUT_CHAIN:
+ chain = isp->u.u_c.chain;
+ while (chain)
+ {
+ if (allow_quote && chain->quote_age == current_quote_age)
+ return NULL; /* CHAR_QUOTE doesn't fit in buffer. */
+ switch (chain->type)
+ {
+ case CHAIN_STR:
+ if (chain->u.u_s.len)
+ {
+ *len = chain->u.u_s.len;
+ return chain->u.u_s.str;
+ }
+ if (chain->u.u_s.level >= 0)
+ adjust_refcount (chain->u.u_s.level, false);
+ break;
+ case CHAIN_FUNC:
+ if (chain->u.func)
+ return NULL; /* CHAR_MACRO doesn't fit in buffer. */
+ break;
+ case CHAIN_ARGV:
+ if (chain->u.u_a.index == arg_argc (chain->u.u_a.argv))
+ {
+ arg_adjust_refcount (chain->u.u_a.argv, false);
+ break;
+ }
+ return NULL; /* No buffer to provide. */
+ case CHAIN_LOC:
+ isp->file = chain->u.u_l.file;
+ isp->line = chain->u.u_l.line;
+ input_change = true;
+ isp->u.u_c.chain = chain->next;
+ return next_buffer (len, allow_quote);
+ default:
+ assert (!"next_buffer");
+ abort ();
+ }
+ isp->u.u_c.chain = chain = chain->next;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case INPUT_EOF:
+ return NULL; /* CHAR_EOF doesn't fit in buffer. */
+
+ default:
+ assert (!"next_buffer");
+ abort ();
+ }
+
+ /* End of input source --- pop one level. */
+ pop_input (true);
+ }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------.
+| Consume LEN bytes from the current input block, as though by LEN |
+| calls to next_char(). LEN must be less than or equal to the |
+| previous length returned by a successful call to next_buffer(). |
+`-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void
+consume_buffer (size_t len)
+{
+ token_chain *chain;
+ const char *buf;
+ const char *p;
+ size_t buf_len;
+
+ assert (isp && !input_change && len);
+ switch (isp->type)
+ {
+ case INPUT_STRING:
+ assert (len <= isp->u.u_s.len);
+ isp->u.u_s.len -= len;
+ isp->u.u_s.str += len;
+ break;
+
+ case INPUT_FILE:
+ assert (!start_of_input_line);
+ buf = freadptr (isp->u.u_f.fp, &buf_len);
+ assert (buf && len <= buf_len);
+ buf_len = 0;
+ while ((p = memchr (buf + buf_len, '\n', len - buf_len)))
+ {
+ if (p == buf + len - 1)
+ start_of_input_line = true;
+ else
+ current_line = ++isp->line;
+ buf_len = p - buf + 1;
+ }
+ if (freadseek (isp->u.u_f.fp, len) != 0)
+ assert (false);
+ break;
+
+ case INPUT_CHAIN:
+ chain = isp->u.u_c.chain;
+ assert (chain && chain->type == CHAIN_STR && len <= chain->u.u_s.len);
+ /* Partial consumption invalidates quote age. */
+ chain->quote_age = 0;
+ chain->u.u_s.len -= len;
+ chain->u.u_s.str += len;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ assert (!"consume_buffer");
+ abort ();
+ }
+}
+
/*------------------------------------------------------------------.
| Low level input is done a character at a time. The function |
| peek_input () is used to look at the next character in the input |
@@ -1046,8 +1209,28 @@ skip_line (const call_info *name)
{
int ch;
- while ((ch = next_char (false, false)) != CHAR_EOF && ch != '\n')
- ;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ size_t len;
+ const char *buffer = next_buffer (&len, false);
+ if (buffer)
+ {
+ const char *p = (char *) memchr (buffer, '\n', len);
+ if (p)
+ {
+ consume_buffer (p - buffer + 1);
+ ch = '\n';
+ break;
+ }
+ consume_buffer (len);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ch = next_char (false, false);
+ if (ch == CHAR_EOF || ch == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ }
if (ch == CHAR_EOF)
m4_warn (0, name, _("end of file treated as newline"));
}
@@ -1214,16 +1397,27 @@ match_input (const char *s, size_t slen, bool consume)
int ch; /* input character */
const char *t;
bool result = false;
+ size_t len;
if (consume)
{
s++;
slen--;
}
+ /* Try a buffer match first. */
assert (slen);
+ t = next_buffer (&len, false);
+ if (t && slen <= len && memcmp (s, t, slen) == 0)
+ {
+ if (consume)
+ consume_buffer (slen);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* Fall back on byte matching. */
ch = peek_input (false);
if (ch != to_uchar (*s))
- return false; /* fail */
+ return false;
if (slen == 1)
{
@@ -1677,7 +1871,29 @@ next_token (token_data *td, int *line, struct obstack
*obs, bool allow_argv,
obstack_grow (obs_td, curr_comm.str1, curr_comm.len1);
while (1)
{
- ch = next_char (false, false);
+ /* Start with buffer search for potential end delimiter. */
+ size_t len;
+ const char *buffer = next_buffer (&len, false);
+ if (buffer)
+ {
+ const char *p = (char *) memchr (buffer, *curr_comm.str2, len);
+ if (p)
+ {
+ obstack_grow (obs_td, buffer, p - buffer);
+ ch = to_uchar (*p);
+ consume_buffer (p - buffer + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ obstack_grow (obs_td, buffer, len);
+ consume_buffer (len);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Fall back to byte-wise search. */
+ else
+ ch = next_char (false, false);
if (ch == CHAR_EOF)
{
/* Current_file changed to "" if we see CHAR_EOF, use
@@ -1708,11 +1924,37 @@ next_token (token_data *td, int *line, struct obstack
*obs, bool allow_argv,
else if (default_word_regexp && (isalpha (ch) || ch == '_'))
{
obstack_1grow (&token_stack, ch);
- while ((ch = peek_input (false)) < CHAR_EOF
- && (isalnum (ch) || ch == '_'))
+ while (1)
{
- obstack_1grow (&token_stack, ch);
- next_char (false, false);
+ size_t len;
+ const char *buffer = next_buffer (&len, false);
+ if (buffer)
+ {
+ const char *p = buffer;
+ while (len && (isalnum (to_uchar (*p)) || *p == '_'))
+ {
+ p++;
+ len--;
+ }
+ if (p != buffer)
+ {
+ obstack_grow (&token_stack, buffer, p - buffer);
+ consume_buffer (p - buffer);
+ }
+ if (len)
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ch = peek_input (false);
+ if (ch < CHAR_EOF && (isalnum (ch) || ch == '_'))
+ {
+ obstack_1grow (&token_stack, ch);
+ next_char (false, false);
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+ }
}
type = TOKEN_WORD;
}
@@ -1782,7 +2024,44 @@ next_token (token_data *td, int *line, struct obstack
*obs, bool allow_argv,
type = TOKEN_STRING;
while (1)
{
- ch = next_char (obs != NULL && current_quote_age, false);
+ /* Start with buffer search for either potential delimiter. */
+ size_t len;
+ const char *buffer = next_buffer (&len, obs && current_quote_age);
+ if (buffer)
+ {
+ const char *p = buffer;
+ do
+ {
+ p = (char *) memchr2 (p, *curr_quote.str1, *curr_quote.str2,
+ buffer + len - p);
+ }
+ while (p && current_quote_age
+ && (*p++ == *curr_quote.str2
+ ? --quote_level : ++quote_level));
+ if (p)
+ {
+ if (current_quote_age)
+ {
+ assert (!quote_level);
+ obstack_grow (obs_td, buffer, p - buffer - 1);
+ consume_buffer (p - buffer);
+ break;
+ }
+ obstack_grow (obs_td, buffer, p - buffer);
+ ch = to_uchar (*p);
+ consume_buffer (p - buffer + 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ obstack_grow (obs_td, buffer, len);
+ consume_buffer (len);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Fall back to byte-wise search. */
+ else
+ ch = next_char (obs && current_quote_age, false);
if (ch == CHAR_EOF)
{
/* Current_file changed to "" if we see CHAR_EOF, use
--
1.6.1.2
- argv_ref patch 29: huge speedup to m4 input engine,
Eric Blake <=