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Grub does not boot after kernel update
From: |
Markus Moeller |
Subject: |
Grub does not boot after kernel update |
Date: |
Fri, 7 Jan 2011 02:15:13 -0000 |
Hi,
I have a OpenSuse 11.3 system which I updated, but now grub does not boot
the new system. I only get GRUB on the screen and nothing else. I can not
give any input. I booted from a live CD and tried
mount /dev/system/root /mnt
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot
mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
chroot /mnt
mount /proc
mount /sys
mkinitrd
without success.
mkinitrd showed:
linux:/> mkinitrd
Kernel image: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
Initrd image: /boot/initrd-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
Root device: /dev/system/root (mounted on / as ext3)
modprobe: Module piix not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'piix' found.
modprobe: Module ide_pci_generic not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'ide_pci_generic' found.
Kernel Modules: thermal_sys thermal scsi_transport_spi mptbase mptscsih
mptspi ata_generic processor fan dm-mod edd dm-snapshot line
ar
Features: dm block usb lvm2 resume.userspace resume.kernel
Bootsplash: openSUSE (1024x768)
44314 blocks
Kernel image: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.34.7-0.7-pae
Initrd image: /boot/initrd-2.6.34.7-0.7-pae
Root device: /dev/system/root (mounted on / as ext3)
modprobe: Module thermal not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'thermal' found.
modprobe: Module mptspi not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'mptspi' found.
modprobe: Module ata_generic not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'ata_generic' found.
modprobe: Module processor not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'processor' found.
modprobe: Module fan not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'fan' found.
modprobe: Module piix not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'piix' found.
modprobe: Module ide_pci_generic not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'ide_pci_generic' found.
modprobe: Module dm_snapshot not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'dm-snapshot' found.
modprobe: Module usbhid not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'usbhid' found.
modprobe: Module linear not found.
WARNING: no dependencies for kernel module 'linear' found.
Kernel Modules: scsi_mod libata ata_piix dm-mod edd sd_mod usbcore
pcmcia_core pcmcia mmc_core ssb ohci-hcd ehci-hcd uhci-hcd
Features: dm block usb lvm2 resume.userspace resume.kernel
Bootsplash: openSUSE (1024x768)
46141 blocks
linux:/>
and /boot contains
linux:/> ls -al /boot
total 49390
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 3072 Jan 7 02:11 .
drwxr-xr-x 24 root root 4096 Jan 6 23:48 ..
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 31 Jan 7 00:55 System.map ->
System.map-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1667601 Jan 6 23:33
System.map-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1538613 Dec 15 21:04 System.map-2.6.34.7-0.7-pae
-rw------- 1 root root 512 Jan 6 23:33 backup_mbr
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1 Jan 6 23:24 boot -> .
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1236 Jan 6 23:33 boot.readme
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 113042 Jan 6 23:33 config-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 113499 Dec 15 21:30 config-2.6.34.7-0.7-pae
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Jan 7 01:47 grub
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 27 Jan 7 02:11 initrd ->
initrd-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10420610 Jan 7 02:11 initrd-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10790274 Jan 7 02:11 initrd-2.6.34.7-0.7-pae
drwx------ 2 root root 12288 Nov 24 2008 lost+found
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 160280 Jan 6 23:33 memtest.bin
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 418816 Jan 7 01:47 message
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 179776 Jan 6 23:33
symsets-2.6.34.7-0.7-default.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 173578 Jan 6 23:33
symsets-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 531747 Jan 6 23:33
symtypes-2.6.34.7-0.7-default.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 524334 Jan 6 23:33
symtypes-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 185902 Jan 6 23:33
symvers-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 187245 Dec 15 21:32 symvers-2.6.34.7-0.7-pae.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4786391 Jan 6 23:33
vmlinux-2.6.34.7-0.7-default.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5413290 Jan 6 23:33
vmlinux-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4922248 Dec 15 21:29 vmlinux-2.6.34.7-0.7-pae.gz
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 28 Jan 7 01:44 vmlinuz ->
vmlinuz-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4295904 Jan 6 23:33 vmlinuz-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3902784 Dec 15 21:04 vmlinuz-2.6.34.7-0.7-pae
linux:/> ls -al /boot/grub/
total 297
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1024 Jan 7 01:47 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 3072 Jan 7 02:11 ..
-rw------- 1 root root 30 Jan 7 01:47 device.map
-rw------- 1 root root 30 Jan 6 23:33 device.map.old
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8608 Jan 6 23:33 e2fs_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7872 Jan 6 23:33 fat_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7136 Jan 6 23:33 ffs_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7136 Jan 6 23:33 iso9660_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8576 Jan 6 23:33 jfs_stage1_5
-rw------- 1 root root 1138 Jan 7 01:47 menu.lst
-rw------- 1 root root 462 Jan 6 23:33 menu.lst.old
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7296 Jan 6 23:33 minix_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9632 Jan 6 23:33 reiserfs_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 512 Jan 6 23:33 stage1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 102058 Jan 6 23:33 stage2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 103734 Jan 6 23:33 stage2.old
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7456 Jan 6 23:33 ufs2_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6688 Jan 6 23:33 vstafs_stage1_5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9320 Jan 6 23:33 xfs_stage1_5
and
linux:/> cat /boot/grub/menu.lst
# Modified by YaST2. Last modification on Fri Jan 7 01:47:22 GMT 2011
# THIS FILE WILL BE PARTIALLY OVERWRITTEN by perl-Bootloader
# Configure custom boot parameters for updated kernels in
/etc/sysconfig/bootloader
###YaST update: removed default
default 0
timeout 8
##YaST - generic_mbr
gfxmenu (hd0,0)/message
##YaST - activate
###Don't change this comment - YaST2 identifier: Original name: linux###
title openSUSE 11.3 - 2.6.34.7-0.7
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop root=/dev/system/root
resume=/dev/system/swap splash=silent showopts vga=0x317
initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
###Don't change this comment - YaST2 identifier: Original name: failsafe###
title Failsafe -- openSUSE 11.3 - 2.6.34.7-0.7
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop root=/dev/system/root showopts
ide=nodma apm=off noresume nosmp maxcpus=0 edd=off powersave
d=off nohz=off highres=off processor.max_cstate=1 x11failsafe vga=0x317
initrd /initrd-2.6.34.7-0.7-desktop
###Don't change this comment - YaST2 identifier: Original name: floppy###
title Floppy
rootnoverify (fd0)
chainloader +1
Why does grub just hang ?
Thank you
Markus
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