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Re: Dedicated grub2 partition


From: Barry Jackson
Subject: Re: Dedicated grub2 partition
Date: Sun, 03 Oct 2010 23:50:20 +0100
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686 (x86_64); en-UK; rv:1.9.2.12pre) Gecko/20101003 Lightning/1.0b2 Lanikai/3.1.5pre

On 03/10/10 17:26, Goh Lip wrote:

Barry, I do not use and I am not familiar with PCLinux, but I have a
suspicion that PClinux uses 'casper'. If you can confirm this by
checking the iso file by
"mount -o loop xxxxxpclinus.iso /mnt/xxxx"
address@hidden ~]$ su
Password:
address@hidden baz]# mount -o loop /iso/pclinuxos-lxde-2010.1.iso /mnt/iso
address@hidden baz]# ls -l /mnt/iso/boot/
total 2
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 2048 2010-06-30 14:15 grub/
address@hidden baz]# ls -l /mnt/iso/boot/grub/
total 0
address@hidden baz]# ls -l /mnt/iso
total 584162
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root      2048 2010-06-30 14:15 boot/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root      8192 2010-06-30 14:31 isolinux/
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 598171648 2010-06-30 14:31 livecd.sqfs
address@hidden baz]# ls -l /mnt/iso/isolinux/
total 16288
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11603 2010-06-30 14:31 af.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    12722 2010-06-30 14:31 ar.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    16643 2010-06-30 14:31 back.jpg
-r--r--r-- 1 root root     2048 2010-06-30 14:31 boot.cat
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   329216 2010-06-30 14:31 bootlogo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11955 2010-06-30 14:31 ca.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11674 2010-06-30 14:31 cs.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    12769 2010-06-30 14:31 da.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    13203 2010-06-30 14:31 de.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    13828 2010-06-30 14:31 el.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11438 2010-06-30 14:31 en.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    13493 2010-06-30 14:31 es.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11641 2010-06-30 14:31 et.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    12108 2010-06-30 14:31 fi.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    14445 2010-06-30 14:31 fr.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     3383 2010-06-30 14:31 gfxboot.cfg
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root     2013 2010-06-30 14:31 gfxboot.com*
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11841 2010-06-30 14:31 gl.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    13776 2010-06-30 14:31 gu.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11660 2010-06-30 14:31 hr.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    13881 2010-06-30 14:31 hu.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13605300 2010-06-30 14:15 initrd.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    14336 2010-06-30 14:31 isolinux.bin
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     1193 2010-06-30 14:31 isolinux.cfg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    13513 2010-06-30 14:31 it.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 16841 2010-06-30 14:31 ja.hlp -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13511 2010-06-30 14:31 ko.hlp -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 21345 2010-06-30 14:31 ky.hlp -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3 2010-06-30 14:31 lang -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 360 2010-06-30 14:31 langs -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11839 2010-06-30 14:31 lt.hlp -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 121888 2010-06-30 14:31 mediacheck* -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14052 2010-06-30 14:31 mr.hlp -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11859 2010-06-30 14:31 nb.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    12750 2010-06-30 14:31 nl.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    13082 2010-06-30 14:31 pa.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     4216 2010-06-30 14:31 pclinuxos.pcx
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11754 2010-06-30 14:31 pl.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    13747 2010-06-30 14:31 pt_BR.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11904 2010-06-30 14:31 pt.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    12084 2010-06-30 14:31 ro.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    20727 2010-06-30 14:31 ru.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11799 2010-06-30 14:31 sk.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    12350 2010-06-30 14:31 sv.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     7446 2010-06-30 14:31 text.jpg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     1719 2010-06-30 14:31 timer_a.jpg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    20934 2010-06-30 14:31 uk.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  2059536 2010-06-30 14:31 vmlinuz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    16643 2010-06-30 14:31 welcome.jpg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    12413 2010-06-30 14:31 xh.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    11353 2010-06-30 14:31 zh_CN.hlp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    10412 2010-06-30 14:31 zh_TW.hlp
address@hidden baz]#

and look into the boot file, you can find what the 'liveiso' (trying to
avoid the term 'livecd' as the entry you use quote 'livecd' as 'boot
method')

The compressed system is called livecd.sqfs in the root - /boot and /boot/grub are empty.


But I think it might help if I list below the menu entries of some of
the iso boots I had used. But note I now do this rarely.

---------snip-------------

Good luck and regards - Goh Lip


Thanks for all the pointers - I may try a different live CD .iso.

I will persevere as time allows. :-)

Off topic:-
Spent tonight trying to get grub2 to work with my on-board SATA controllers - still no go. It only sees the first primary partition sda1 and the first partition in extended sda5. I can boot the PCLOS liveCD image in sda1 using the non-iso method and can use all partitions on all drives without issues from within that system (uses sata_nv). I can also boot into an old Mandriva installation on sda5, but none of my other installations.
It's really odd. So next I will check for a BIOS upgrade.

Cheers - Barry





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