>From 50f91c868e803b0519be2bae1862d1742dec9afa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heinrich Schuchardt Date: Tue, 10 Jan 2017 22:37:54 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 1/1] Add multithreading example Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt --- examples/tls/Makefile | 5 + examples/tls/clustering.mod | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++ examples/tls/multiseed.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ examples/tls/thread.h | 53 +++++++++++ 4 files changed, 393 insertions(+) create mode 100644 examples/tls/Makefile create mode 100644 examples/tls/clustering.mod create mode 100644 examples/tls/multiseed.c create mode 100644 examples/tls/thread.h diff --git a/examples/tls/Makefile b/examples/tls/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..61063d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/tls/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +all: + gcc multiseed.c -I. -lglpk -pthread -o multiseed + +check: + ./multiseed clustering.mod 20 diff --git a/examples/tls/clustering.mod b/examples/tls/clustering.mod new file mode 100644 index 0000000..21c17b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/tls/clustering.mod @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* + * Author: Heinrich Schuchardt + * + * This model solves a clustering problem: + * + * Out of 50 towns select 3 to be cluster centers and assign the other + * towns to the clusters such that the sum of the population weighted + * euclidian distances between towns and centers is minimized. + * + * The solution is saved as a scalable vector graphic file with a + * pseudo-random file name. + */ + +# Output file +param fn, symbolic := "00000" & 100000 * Uniform01(); +param f, symbolic := "ct" & substr(fn, length(fn) - 4) & ".svg"; + +# Centers +param nc := 3; +set C := {1 .. nc}; + +# Towns +param nt := 50; +set T := {1 .. nt}; +param xt{T} := Uniform01(); +param yt{T} := Uniform01(); +param pt{T} := ceil(1000 * Uniform01()); + +# Image size +param scale := 1000; + +# Colors +# saturation [0, 255] +param sat := 192; +param hue{c in C} := 6 * (c - 1) / nc; +param red{c in C} := + if hue[c] <= 1 or hue[c] >= 5 then 255 + else (if hue[c] >=2 and hue[c] <= 4 then 255 - sat + else (if hue[c] <=2 then 255 - sat + sat * (2-hue[c]) + else 255 - sat + sat * (hue[c]-4) )); +param green{c in C} := + if hue[c] >= 1 and hue[c] <= 3 then 255 + else (if hue[c] >= 4 then 255 - sat + else (if hue[c] <=1 then 255 - sat + sat * hue[c] + else 255 - sat + sat * (4-hue[c]) )); +param blue{c in C} := + if hue[c] >= 3 and hue[c] <= 5 then 255 + else (if hue[c] <=2 then 255 - sat + else (if hue[c] <=3 then 255 - sat + sat * (hue[c]-2) + else 255 - sat + sat * (6-hue[c]) )); + +var x{T}; +var y{T,T}, binary; + +minimize obj : sum{c in T, t in T} y[c,t] * pt[t] + * sqrt((xt[c] - xt[t])^2 + (yt[c] - yt[t])^2); + +s.t. sumx : sum{c in T} x[c] = nc; +s.t. cxy{c in T, t in T} : y[c,t] <= x[c]; +s.t. sumy{t in T} : sum{c in T} y[c,t] = 1; + +solve; + +for {c in T : x[c] > .5} { + printf "Center %5.4f %5.4f\n", xt[c], yt[c]; + for {t in T : y[c,t] > .5} { + printf " Town %5.4f %5.4f (%5.0f)\n", xt[t], yt[t], pt[t]; + } +} + +# Output the solution as scalable vector graphic + +# header +printf "\n" > f; +printf "> f; +printf """http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd"">\n" >> f; +printf "\n" >> f; + +end; diff --git a/examples/tls/multiseed.c b/examples/tls/multiseed.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..68a4344 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/tls/multiseed.c @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +/* multiseed.d (multithreading demo) */ + +/*********************************************************************** +* +* This code is part of GLPK (GNU Linear Programming Kit). +* +* Author: Heinrich Schuchardt +* +* Copyright (C) 2000-2017 Andrew Makhorin, Department for Applied +* Informatics, Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow, Russia. All rights +* reserved. E-mail: . +* +* GLPK is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it +* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* GLPK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT +* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY +* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public +* License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with GLPK. If not, see . +***********************************************************************/ + +/* + * This program demonstrates running the GLPK library with multiple threads. + * + * When called the program requires two arguments: + * + * filename - the name of the MathProg model to be solved + * threads - the count of parallel threads to be run. + * + * Each thread is run with a different seed for the random number generator + * provided by the GLPK library. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "thread.h" + +#define BUFLEN 256 + +struct task { + pthread_t tid; + char *filename; + int seed; + size_t pos; + char buf[BUFLEN + 1]; + int line; + jmp_buf jmp; +}; + +pthread_mutex_t mutex; + +int term_hook(void *info, const char *text) +{ + struct task *task = (struct task *) info; + size_t len = strlen(text); + char *pos; + + pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex); + if (task->pos + len > BUFLEN) { + printf("%02d-%05d %s%s", task->seed, ++task->line, task->buf, text); + task->pos = 0; + task->buf[0] = 0; + } else { + strcpy(task->buf + task->pos, text); + task->pos += len; + } + if (strchr(task->buf, '\n')) { + printf("%02d-%05d %s", task->seed, ++task->line, task->buf); + task->pos = 0; + task->buf[0] = 0; + } + pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex); + return -1; +} + +void error_hook(void *info) +{ + struct task *task = (struct task *) info; + + term_hook(task, "Error caught\n"); + glp_free_env(); + longjmp(task->jmp, 1); +} + +void worker(void *arg) +{ + struct task *task = (struct task *) arg; + int ret; + glp_prob *lp; + glp_tran *tran; + glp_iocp iocp; + + glp_error_hook(error_hook, task); + + if (setjmp(task->jmp)) { + return; + } + + glp_term_hook(term_hook, arg); + + glp_printf("Seed %02d\n", task->seed); + + lp = glp_create_prob(); + tran = glp_mpl_alloc_wksp(); + glp_mpl_init_rand(tran, task->seed); + + ret = glp_mpl_read_model (tran, task->filename, GLP_OFF); + if (ret != 0) { + glp_mpl_free_wksp (tran); + glp_delete_prob(lp); + glp_printf("Model %s not valid\n", task->filename); + glp_free_env(); + } + + ret = glp_mpl_generate(tran, NULL); + if (ret != 0) { + glp_mpl_free_wksp (tran); + glp_delete_prob(lp); + glp_printf("Cannot generate model %s\n", task->filename); + glp_free_env(); + } + + glp_mpl_build_prob(tran, lp); + + glp_init_iocp(&iocp); + iocp.presolve = GLP_ON; + + ret = glp_intopt(lp, &iocp); + + if (ret == 0) { + glp_mpl_postsolve(tran, lp, GLP_MIP); + } + + glp_mpl_free_wksp (tran); + glp_delete_prob(lp); + + if (0 == task->seed % 3) { + glp_error("Voluntarily throwing an error in %s at line %d\n", + __FILE__, __LINE__); + } + + glp_term_hook(NULL, NULL); + + glp_error_hook(NULL, NULL); + + glp_free_env(); +} + +#ifdef __WOE__ +DWORD run(void *arg) +{ +#else +void *run(void *arg) +{ +#endif + worker(arg); + pthread_exit(NULL); +#ifdef __WOE__ + return 0; +#else + return NULL; +#endif +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + pthread_t t; + int i, n, rc; + struct task *tasks; + + if (argc != 3) { + printf("Usage %s filename threads\n" + " filename - MathProg model file\n" + " threads - number of threads\n", + argv[0]); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + n = atoi(argv[2]); + if (n > 50) { + printf("Number of threads is to high (> 50).\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (n <= 1) { + printf("Need positive number of threads\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + tasks = calloc(n, sizeof(struct task)); + if (!tasks) { + printf("Out of memory"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL); + + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + tasks[i].filename = argv[1]; + tasks[i].seed = i + 1; + tasks[i].pos = 0; + tasks[i].buf[0] = 0; + tasks[i].line = 0; + rc = pthread_create(&tasks[i].tid, NULL, run, &tasks[i]); + if (rc) { + printf("ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is %d\n", rc); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { + pthread_join(tasks[i].tid, NULL); + } + + pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex); + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/examples/tls/thread.h b/examples/tls/thread.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7853c36 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/tls/thread.h @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* thread.h (Threading) */ + +/*********************************************************************** +* This code is part of GLPK (GNU Linear Programming Kit). +* +* Author: Heinrich Schuchardt +* +* Copyright (C) 2000-2017 Andrew Makhorin, Department for Applied +* Informatics, Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow, Russia. All rights +* reserved. E-mail: . +* +* GLPK is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it +* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* GLPK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT +* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY +* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public +* License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with GLPK. If not, see . +***********************************************************************/ + +#ifndef THREAD_H + +#define THREAD_H 1 + +#ifdef HAVE_CONF_H +#include "config.h" +#endif // HAVE_CONF_H + +#ifdef __WOE__ +#include +typedef CRITICAL_SECTION pthread_mutex_t; +typedef DWORD pthread_t; +//@todo The return type of routine C is "DWORD" for Windows and "void *" for Posix. +#define pthread_create(A,B,C,D) \ + (int)(CreateThread(NULL,0,(LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)&C,D,0,A)==NULL) +#define pthread_exit(A) ExitThread(0) +#define pthread_mutex_destroy(A) DeleteCriticalSection(A) +#define pthread_mutex_init(A,B) (InitializeCriticalSection(A),0) +#define pthread_mutex_lock(A) (EnterCriticalSection(A),0) +#define pthread_mutex_unlock(A) (LeaveCriticalSection(A),0) +#define pthread_self() GetCurrentThreadId() +#define pthread_join(A, B) \ + (WaitForSingleObject(A, INFINITE),CloseHandle(A),0) +#else +#include +#endif + +#endif // THREAD_H -- 2.1.4