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Re[6]: [Help-glpk] LPP & MIP
From: |
Andrew Makhorin |
Subject: |
Re[6]: [Help-glpk] LPP & MIP |
Date: |
Mon, 2 Aug 2004 15:00:27 +0400 |
>If no solver (available) can found a faster answer, does this mean that
>it is impossible to do better? I feel a little bit screwed.
The bin packing problem as well as many other interesting combintorial
problems is np-complete. This means that there is no algorithm which is
able to find an exact optimum for any instance of such problem for a
polynomial time, i.e. for the time which is a polynomial function of the
problem size (say, n^2 or n^3, where n is the number of items to be
packed). Although it is possible to solve a particular instance for a
polynomial time (these instances as a rule are trivial and therefore
uninteresting), in worst cases *any* algorithm may require an exponential
time (say, 2^n or n!), and in this sense it is impossible to find an
exact optimimum faster.